Federal Benefits Chart

Overview
When eligible individuals access federal benefits promptly upon release from jail or prison, it can greatly increase the likeilhood of their safe and successful reentry. Use this chart to compare key features of several benefit programs, grouped by focus area, and click “more detail” under each benefit for additional information and to write and save notes.

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The following benefit programs provide assistance to beneficiaries through direct or indirect cash payments. This chart provides information on the federal agencies that fund these benefit programs, eligibility criteria, and examples of initiatives or programs designed to connect individuals returning from jail or prison to these benefits.

Benefit Type Federal
Funding Agency
(Offsite Link)
Eligibility
Requirements
Examples
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)

Social Security Administration

  • Income
  • Health
  • Other
Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF)

Office of Family Assistance, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

  • Income
  • Other
Veterans Compensation and Pensions

Veterans Benefits Administration

  • Health
  • Other
Food Stamps

Food and Nutrition Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture

  • Income